In Ontario, driving without regard for the safety of others can lead to a charge of Careless Driving or Dangerous Driving.

The key differences between Careless Driving and Dangerous Driving include:

Careless Driving typically means falling below the expected standard of a careful driver. Dangerous Driving goes further — it involves a marked departure from safe driving that creates a real risk to public safety.

Looking for more information? Learn whether Careless Driving is considered a criminal offence in Ontario.

Dangerous Driving is a criminal offence defined in section 320.13(1) of the Criminal Code. It applies when someone operates a vehicle — including cars, boats, aircraft, or trains — in a way that endangers public safety.

To convict someone of Dangerous Driving, the court must prove:

As stated in R v Beatty (2008), a mere lapse in attention is not enough. Courts recognize that even good drivers occasionally make small mistakes that don't justify a criminal conviction.

Examples of Dangerous Driving:

Typical examples of dangerous driving include racing, going too fast, and aggressive driving. Ignoring traffic lights, road signs or warnings from passengers is also considered dangerous driving.

A conviction for Dangerous Driving will result in similar penalties to that of an impaired driving conviction. These penalties include:

The Criminal Code offence of Dangerous Driving is enforced when:

The court must also take into account:

A Dangerous Driving charge is serious but can be challenged with the right legal strategy. Defence options include:

A skilled defence lawyer can review the specifics of your case, challenge the evidence, and work to reduce or dismiss the charge entirely.

Careless Driving is a provincial offence found under Section 130(1) of Ontario's Highway Traffic Act. It applies when a person operates a vehicle without due care and attention or without reasonable consideration for others on the road.

Unlike Dangerous Driving, Careless Driving is not a criminal offence, but it still carries serious penalties.

Examples of Careless Driving:

Section 130(1):

"Every person is guilty of the offence of driving carelessly who drives a vehicle or street car on a highway without due care and attention or without reasonable consideration for other persons using the highway."

Standard Careless Driving penalties may include:

Uncertain about what to do if you've been charged with Careless Driving? Understanding your options is crucial for protecting your driving record and minimizing penalties.

If bodily harm or death occurs (Section 130(3)):

You can fight a Careless Driving charge in court with or without legal representation. Options include:

Even pleading guilty can be strategic if you're able to reduce fines, avoid points, or mitigate insurance consequences. A legal professional can help you understand the best course of action.

For detailed guidance on how to fight a Careless Driving charge effectively, consult with a qualified legal representative who specializes in traffic offences.